How To Pick A Lock With A Paperclip? Step by Step Guide

Want to learn how to pick a lock with a paperclip? Here is an easy process of picking a lock with a paperclip:

  1. Create a lock pick and a tension wrench using paper clips.
  2. Once done, insert the tension wrench on the bottom part of the keyhole.
  3. Turn the tension wrench.
  4. Place the pick on the upper part of the keyhole, then jiggle it upward.
  5. Look for the pins, then push them until the lock opens.

With the proper steps, it is easy to pick a door lock with a paperclip. This life hack is something you must learn, especially if you frequently lose your keys or you easily forget your codes.

Now, let’s introduce all these steps to pick a lock with a paperclip.

What Tools Will You Need?

Before picking the lock with the paper clip, there are items that you must prepare beforehand. These items are easy to find. You may have them in your house or your toolbox. You can purchase them online or visit the nearest hardware store if you don’t have them.

What Tools Will You Need

Paperclips

You will need two paper clips — one will serve as a lock pick, while the other is the tension wrench.

The paper clips must be large, not too large, so they cannot fit into the keyhole. They must also be long enough to reach the pins inside the keyhole while giving you enough space to hold them firmly. 2 inches long would do the work.

As much as possible, the paper clips must be made of metal so they won’t break easily as you apply some pressure. If you don’t have paper clips, use bobby pins and thin wires as alternatives.

Pliers

The best options for pliers are needle-nose pliers. They are specifically designed for bending thin wires for jewelry-making. You can use 6-inch to 8-inch needle-nose pliers.

Choose a handle with a concave-convex design and anti-slip features for a comfortable grip. Also, it must have durable and strong jaws for quick bending and cutting.

If you don’t have any available pliers in your home, you can also use your hands to bend the paper clips. However, it may slow you down and take a lot of effort. You may also accidentally cut your hands.

How to Pick a Lock with Paper Clips

Now our first step in improvised lock picking is crafting our tools.

Contrary to what happens in the movies, we need two tools to pick a lock—a tension wrench and a lock pick.

The goal of picking locks with paper clips is to mimic both tools. This naturally means we will need two paper clips as it’s sadly impossible to pick a lock with one– unless you cut it in half.

I also highly recommend a set of needle-nose pliers or any other tool to bend your paper clips. This will help you make smaller and more precise bends, which will help your paperclip lock pick fit and slide within the lock more easily.

Step 1: Make Your Tension Wrench!

The first step will be making our tensioning tool. This tool performs two tasks.

  1. Applies a binding force: Firstly, the tension wrench applies a binding force to the pins. This binding force allows us to lift the pins and “set” them between the lock’s core and housing—thus keeping them out of the way and disengaging the lock. To better understand this, check out the illustration below.
  2. Acts like a key: The second task of the tension wrench is to mimic the key and give us the leverage we need to rotate and disengage the lock once we have picked all the pins!

Bend #1: Straighten Out Your Paperclip

Okay, so our first step is to straighten the center of our paperclip, as illustrated below!

How To Pick A Lock With A Paperclip? Step by Step Guide 1

Bend #2: Crimp the Fat Side

Next, we need to crimp the bigger end of our paperclip, and because this is the part that will fit in the keyway, we want to make it as small and tight as possible.

This is where our pliers will come in handy; if you don’t have pliers, look around for something hard—like a rock—and use that and the ground to crimp your paperclip.

How To Pick A Lock With A Paperclip? Step by Step Guide 2

Bend #3: 90° Bend to the Side

Alright, one final bend! Next, take the end that we just crimped about a pinky fingers width, and make a 90-degree bend on the paperclip to the side! If you do not have pliers, stick your crimped end slightly into the keyway and apply your bend.

How To Pick A Lock With A Paperclip? Step by Step Guide 3

It would help if you made the bend sideways, as illustrated above. If you fail to bend it this way, your tension tool will be too thin and slip in the keyway while under force.

Now let’s move on to our paperclip lock pick!

Step 2: Make Your Paperclip Lock Pick!

The Art of Lock Picking typically has two types of lock picks—hooks and rakes. Of these two types, rakes are the easiest and quickest to use.

So for simplicity and speed, we will make and use a “rake type lock pick” by copying the rake template above.

Let’s get bending!

Bend #1: Straighten Out Your Paperclip

Our first step is to straighten the large paperclip section, as seen below.

How To Pick A Lock With A Paperclip? Step by Step Guide 4

Bend #2: Bend the Tip Downward

Next, we must bend the end of our paperclip into our wavy rake!

If you are using pliers, grab as little of the tip as you possibly can and bend it 90 degrees downward—the smaller you can make these bends, the better!

How To Pick A Lock With A Paperclip? Step by Step Guide 5

Bend #3: Finish Your Bends

Now, your pliers can grip just before your first bend, and this time, bend 90 degrees upward—again, the smaller, the better.

Continue to make two more small 90-degree bends alternating in direction. After your last bend, you should have something like the one below!

How To Pick A Lock With A Paperclip? Step by Step Guide 6

Step 3: Apply Tension!

Now that we have our tools, it’s time to get picked finally! Start by inserting the short end of your paperclip tension wrench into the bottom of the keyway, as shown below.

How To Pick A Lock With A Paperclip? Step by Step Guide 7

Next, apply a very, VERY light force on the tension wrench in the direction you would naturally turn the key.

Now when I say light force, I mean very light. Think of the force it takes to press a key down on your keyboard or even the weight of a penny—this is how light we are talking.

You are now applying tension to the lock, and the pins are likely binding and ready to set!

Step 4: Rake The Lock!

While maintaining light tension throughout this step, insert your paperclip lock pick into the keyway with the two bumps facing the pins.

Push your lock pick into the lock until you feel it hit the rear of the keyway.

Next, press your lock pick against the pins until you can feel them slightly lifting. At this point, begin scrubbing the pins back and forth—similar to brushing your teeth.

How To Pick A Lock With A Paperclip? Step by Step Guide 8

Continue to rake the lock for 10 to 15 seconds. If, at this point, the lock doesn’t open, remove your pick and reset the pins by pushing your tension wrench in the opposite direction. Keep an ear out for pins dropping!

After resetting the pins, apply tension and rake the lock once again. Continue raking and resetting the lock until you feel the keyway turn significantly.

Step 5: Turn and Open!

While raking, you feel the plug rotate significantly in the direction you are tensioning.

Apply heavier tension and rotate the keyway until the lock fully disengages!

Congratulations, you have just picked your first lock!

Note: Paperclips are very soft metal and risk bending while raking. If this occurs, take the time to straighten out your lock pick before continuing to minimize the risk of it snagging and breaking within the lock.
You can still have problems when picking a lock with a paperclip; you can check the following video:

Conclusion

Do you find our tutorial on how to pick a lock with a paperclip satisfying? You can now pick a lock using a paper clip by following the steps correctly. You won’t have to wait for a locksmith while you are locked outside your house. Just collect all the items needed and quickly get into your house.

FAQs About How To Pick A Lock With A Paperclip

If there is one thing that is certain in life, nothing ever happens according to plan. To battle any problems you may run into while picking, here are some frequently asked questions when things don’t go perfectly!

Yes, you will need a tension wrench to prevent the pins from falling back into the locked position. Without a tension wrench, picking the lock and finishing the tutorial would also be impossible.

Fortunately, yes. Paperclip lock picking is one of the safest ways to break into your house since you won’t have to destroy the lock mechanism, unlike drilling and hammering. You can use the lock after the tutorial.

No. This technique only works on most pin-tumbler locks. If the lock is more expensive, it can prevent picking because of its design. However, it is still possible for skilled pickers to break in.

If the lock of the vending machine is a pin-tumbler, it could work. However, if it is a different kind of lock, you may need another way of opening it, especially if the lock is sturdy and has anti-picking features.

The sad reality of picking locks with paperclips and bobby pins is that they don’t always work. Most higher-quality locks have smaller, odd-shaped keyways that paperclips will never fit.

If this is the case, your next move is to find a similar strength but thinner wire or to craft your lock picks out of other homemade materials. Check out our guide on the best homemade lock pick materials for a few ideas!

If you find the steps above are not working, there are several things you can try.

  1. First, reset the pins by releasing tension and applying it with more or less force than before. Tension is very much the key to lock picking, and sometimes you need to play around with it to get it right. Attempt raking your lock with several different levels of tension.
  2. Secondly, increase and decrease the speed at which you pick. Try slowing things down, as well as speeding them up.
  3. Lastly, attempt to use your lock pick in a rocking motion rather than raking.

You can pick simple locks with wide-open keyways such as basic master lock padlocks, deadbolts, cheaper Kwikset’s, and Schlage—as well as most other simple and cheaper locks.

More advanced locks tend to have trickier and smaller keyways and security features that paperclips likely can’t defeat. Lock picks are designed to deal with odd lock characteristics that paperclips would never stand a chance against. So if you want to pick something a little trickier, you may wish to invest in some lockpicking tools!

Absolutely! Paperclips are not built for picking and could break apart inside your lock. In addition, locks are not designed to handle the forces of lock picking and could potentially break internal components—such as springs.

The two general rules of lock picking are:

  1. Never pick locks that you don’t own.
  2. Never pick locks that are in use. 

The only exception to rule #2 is if you face an emergency—such as being locked out—and you fully accept the risks of permanently breaking that lock.

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About Author

  • Vincent Zhu

    Vincent Zhu has 10 years of smart lock system experience and specializes in offering hotel door lock systems and home door lock system solutions from design, configuration, installation, and troubleshooting. Whether you want to install an RFID keyless door lock for your hotel, a keyless keypad door lock for your home door, or have any other questions and troubleshooting requests about smart door locks, don't hesitate to contact me at any time.